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#How to insert a citation into an essay how to
#How to insert a citation into an essay manual
#How to insert a citation into an essay full

Imagine, for a moment, that you’ve just finished reading an essay… Is the reference list really that important? Finally, if you are using the Chicago footnote style of referencing, check out the bibliography guidance here.

#How to insert a citation into an essay manual

The Chicago Manual of Style is updated regularly so always use the latest guidance. “Expanding College Access in Taiwan, 1978–2014: Effects on Graduate Quality and Income Inequality.” Journal of Human Capital 11, no. Keng, Shao-Hsun, Chun-Hung Lin, and Peter F.

#How to insert a citation into an essay full

Remember to put a full stop at the end of each reference.All lines except the first line should be indented – this is called a hanging indent.The doi should be provided at the end of the reference (if applicable).Additional information is also required for journals, such as the page number(s), the volume number and the issue number (see example).As a minimum, the reference should contain the author’s name, the date of the publication, the title, and the source (I.e.

#How to insert a citation into an essay how to

How to write a reference list in APA style That said, let’s take a look at each referencing style in a bit more depth. It can be helpful to copy and paste these suggested citations, but you will probably need to make some changes to ensure the citation is compliant with your referencing style. When looking for sources, you might have noticed that some publications offer ‘suggested citations’.

Word count – Remember that the reference list does not contribute to the total word count, so remember to deduct these words when you calculate the final word count.

So, if you’re citing the ‘Journal of Behavior Studies’, don’t be tempted to change this to the ‘Journal of Behaviour Studies’.

Don’t change Americanisms – References should be written in their original form.

Remove hyperlinks – that way, your reference list will look neat and tidy when it’s viewed on-screen.

Alphabetical order – the references should be arranged in alphabetical order (by surname).

Get the placement right – references usually come at the end of the essay but before the appendix (if applicable).

Start your list of references on a new page – it looks a lot neater!.

Here are some general rules that apply to all referencing styles: Once you know how to label your list of references, you can start putting the list together. If the footnotes contain all the information required, an end-of-text bibliography is not usually necessary.

The reference list should only contain references that were cited in the body of the essay. ‘Works cited’ includes all the publications that were cited in the essay, whereas ‘works consulted’ includes publications that were read but not cited. The bibliography should only contain references that were cited in the essay.Ī supplementary bibliography may include additional works that were read but not cited. The reference list should only contain references that were cited in the essay. How to label the refs at the end of the essay Referencing styleHow to label the refs at the end of the essayDescriptionAPA Referencing style This is the traditional meaning of the term bibliography, at least.īut, in OSCOLA style, the ‘bibliography’ functions more like a ‘reference list’.Ĭonfused? Don’t worry! This table will show you how to label the list of references according to your chosen referencing style. A bibliography, on the other hand, includes works that were consulted but not specifically cited in the essay.

Generally speaking, a ‘reference list’ includes a list of all the sources that were cited in the essay – nothing more and nothing less. What’s the difference between a reference list and a bibliography? Also, it’s possible to have a ‘reference list’ and a ‘bibliography’ in the same essay. But some referencing styles call it a ‘bibliography’ or even a ‘works cited’ list. The most common name for this list is a ‘reference list’. How to label your list of referencesįirstly, make sure you know what to call the list of references at the end of your essay. That said, let’s explore how to write a clear and accurate reference list for an essay.

In turn, this makes your essay seem more credible.īut a reference list will only enhance your essay if it is accurate. An essay without a reference list is like a house without foundations – weak and unsupported!Īfter all, the reference list is ‘proof’ that the books and journals you referred to in your essay do exist.